Congenital Achiasma and See-Saw Nystagmus in VACTERL Syndrome

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منابع مشابه

Congenital achiasma and see-saw nystagmus in VACTERL syndrome.

A 29-year-old man with vertebral defects, anal atresia, cardiac defects, tracheoesophageal fistula, renal defects, and limb defects (VACTERL) presented with headache, photophobia, and worsening nystagmus. He had near-normal visual acuity and visual fields, absent stereopsis, and see-saw nystagmus. Brain MRI revealed a thin remnant of the optic chiasm but normal-sized optic nerves. Functional MR...

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Two additional scenarios for see-saw nystagmus: achiasma and hemichiasma.

The discovery of canine achiasma and hemichiasma has been followed by the identification of human achiasma (four individuals, to date). See-saw nystagmus was present in all cases of achiasma (canine and human) and in one of two cases of canine hemichiasma studied. Human infants with see-saw nystagmus should be imaged for possible structural abnormalities of the optic chiasm.

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The congenital and see-saw nystagmus in the prototypical achiasma of canines: comparison to the human achiasmatic prototype

We applied new methods for canine eye-movement recording to the study of achiasmatic mutant Belgian Sheepdogs, documenting their nystagmus waveforms and comparing them to humans with either congenital nystagmus (CN) alone or in conjunction with achiasma. A sling apparatus with head restraints and infrared reflection with either earth- or head-mounted sensors were used. Data were digitized for l...

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See-saw nystagmus.

See-saw nystagmus is a rare ocular abnormality, only 15 cases having been recorded to date (Maddox, 1914; Rucker, 1946; Larsen, 1957; Jensen, 1959; Smith and Mark, 1959; Mark, Smith, and Kjellberg, 1960; Lourie, 1963; Schurr, 1963; Kinder and Howard, 1963; Slatt and Nykiel, 1964; and Daroff, 1965). As initially described by Maddox (1914), the eye movements consist of regular reciprocating oscil...

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See-saw nystagmus.

See-saw ocular movements are described in two patients, one having obstructive hydrocephalus and the other a thalamic infarct. Electro-oculographic studies demonstrated that the eye movements in patient 1 moved in and out of phase at irregular intervals, in both a horizontal and a vertical direction. The disconjugate eye movements were exaggerated in bright light and less evident during fixatio...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Neuro-Ophthalmology

سال: 2010

ISSN: 1070-8022

DOI: 10.1097/wno.0b013e3181c28fc0